PowWow, a Gathering of Friendship and Tradition

Native American Dancer and his Wife
I recently attended a Native American Pow Wow at Portland Community College in Portland, Oregon. A Pow Wow is the Native American people’s way of meeting together to join in dancing, singing, visiting, renewing old friendships and make new ones. This is a time to renew thought of the old ways and to preserve a rich heritage.
Though unclear, many believe that the Pow Wow originated when the Native Americans were forced onto reservations and the government made them to have dances for the public to come and see. Before each dance they were lead through the town in a parade,which is the beginning of the Grand Entry. This is the entry of all the tribes entering the room. Everyone is asked to stand as the flags are brought into the arena. There was a US flag, tribal flags, POW flag, and eagle staffs of the various tribes present. These were carried by veterans while the Native Americans carried the US flag.
Following the veterans are other important guests of the Pow Wow including tribal chiefs, Princesses, and elders. Next in line are the men dancers. The men are followed by the women dancers. Once everyone is in the arena, the song ends and a song is sung to honor the flag and the veterans. Then dancing resumed, mostly in a circular pattern. After these circular dances, inter-tribal dancing songs are sung and everyone dances to the beat of the drum.

Native American Drummers
There was an MC telling us what was going on through-out.
Pow Wow singers are very important figures in the Native American culture. In history, as various tribes gathered together, they would share their songs, often changing the songs so singers of different tribes could join. With these changes came the use of “vocables” to replace the words of the old songs. Most of the songs were sung in vocables with no words.
After a series of dances, there was a break for a community dinner. Just as there was a grand entry, so was there a grand exit in much the same manner. During the break I checked out the many vendors. Lots of beaded work, some wood carving and leather work. No bunnies, but I did find some beaded earrings and a leather bookmark.
Also during the break I managed to get a few friends to pose for a photo. Some of the costumes were quite elaborate, some not so much.

Native American Girl getting ready to Dance
Just as the dancing, some really got into it, some not. With the dancers gone, the drummers and singers took to the center of the room and beat up a good rhythm.
Time for dinner. I decided to try out some buffalo jerky. I liked it better than beef jerky. It was sweeter and not so tough. I also tried out an Indian taco. This was fry bread with traditional taco toppings. Fry bread is just what it sounds like – bread dough deep fat fried. It’ll take me a week to work that off!
If you’ve never been, I would definitely recommend checking out a Pow Wow. To see if there’s one in your area, check out Pow Wows.com.

Native American Headdresses
















