Ethiopian Cooking
I was brought up in the world of 4-H. I can bake a mean butter cake or perfectly rounded and crossed peanut butter cookies, but 4-H of years past didn’t teach you how to make fried
chicken or beef stew. In my later years, I did prepare a full course luncheon. It had to be nutritious and look nice, the table setting was also important as well as how I prepared the meal. Unless I married into a wealthy family where I prepared dinner parties, my training wasn’t that useful. I do admit, however, that I do reap some of the lessons at holidays.
So when the community class schedule came out and there were a few cooking classes on exotic foods, I jumped at the chance to try it out. I chose Ethiopian cooking. It sounded more interesting than the Mexican one. I had never taken a cooking class before, so had no idea what to expect. There was a class size limit so I figured we’d all be sharing in the cooking duties. I was in for a surprise.
I arrived and in front of the room was a counter set up with a huge mirror over it. Kinda like what you see at the county fair where they are demonstrating the latest slice and dice gadget. The teacher is walking around in full chef gear. He hands out a recipe booklet, a pancake looking thing on a plate and a bottle of water.
The class begins by him introducing himself. He is a chef full time and teaches the class for fun. He says it gives him a chance to try out new recipes. All his classes are taught on different types of food and he claims that even if he teaches two classes on German, for example, the recipes will be different. I can tell by his bantor that some of the students have been to his classes before. In fact some, it turns out, have been taking his classes for 5 of the 6 years he’s been teaching. That’s a good sign, right.
Next he introduces Ethiopian cooking. It’s mostly very spicy, thus the water. The Ethiopians don’t use eating utensils, instead they use the bread that is in front of us to scoop up their food. The bread is made with Teff flour and is a mainstay of their diet. Alone, it is not terribly good, the texture is more like a pancake then bread, it has a sour taste like sourdough, but it also has an earthy flavor.
Instead of inviting us up to cook, it is obvious that he will be doing all the cooking. He will be preparing a beef stew, a chicken stew, lentils and collard greens. All with lots of onions, clarified butter and spices. As he cooks he tells more about reasons for using particular foods. For example, clarified butter, which has all the dairy taken out, can be bottled and does not have to be refrigerated. Africans don’t have many refrigerators. Also, when a chicken is soaked in lime juice, it isn’t for flavor, it’s to kill the parasites. Once again, with no refrigeration, a chicken is just sitting out in the warm air until time to cook it.
As he cooked, he also talked about some good Ethiopian restaurants in the Portland area. Of course, the best is some whole in a basement where the owners are Ethiopian and speak little English. There are also a couple of Ethiopian grocery stores, but the spices are hard to come by. The cook had to send away to Washington DC to find some of them. Speaking of spices, apparently everyone has their own special spice mixture and this is how you make it or break it as a cook.
The collard greens and lentils were finished first. He set them out for us all to sample. The people who had taken class before were jumping up as soon as he started setting it out. They were here to eat. The collards greens were okay, the lentils were very tasty. Next came the beef and chicken stews. Once again, tasty, but the lentils were the best. Some used the pancake bread to scoop up everything. Others, like myself, used a fork to scoop stuff onto the bread. The lentils on the bread was even better.
Finally he put all our names in a bucket and drew out one name. That person got the Ethiopian cookbook he had used. Apparently this book give-away is a tradition in all his classes. I was a little disappointed that I didn’t get to cook, but I did learn a lot. The only recipe that didn’t call for his special spice mix was the lentils, so here is the recipe.
Ethiopian Split Lentil Sauce
- 2 cups split lentils, red or yellow
- 6 cups water
- 2 cups red onions, chopped
- 1 cup oil or clarified butter
- 1 Tablespoon ginger
- 1 teaspoon garlic
- 4 fresh green Anaheim chili petters, de-seeded and chopped
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
- salt to taste
Wash the lentils and boil for 5 minutes. Cook onions adding oil and stirring gently so the onions won’t turn brown. Remove lentils from the heat, drain and reserve water for later use. Add the lentils to the onions. Add reserved water, stirring to prevent sticking to the bottom of the pan.
Add spices and salt to taste. Simmer for another 20 minutes. Keep cooking if you like very soft lentils.
Serves 6.











